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þÇáØåÇÑÉ (The Book of Purification)
CHAPTER: THE MERIT OF WUDU AND THAT OF PRAYER AFTER IT  

No. 438

Humran. the freed slave of 'Uthman. said: I heard from 'Uthman b. 'Affan and he was in the courtyard of the mosque, when the Mu'adhdhin (announcer of the prayer) came to him at the time of afternoon prayer. So the ('Uthman) called for the ablution water and performed ablution and then said: By Allaah, I am narrating to you a hadith. If there were not a verse in the Book of Allaah, I would have never narrated it to you. I heard Allaah's Messenger (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) say: If a Muslim performs ablution and does it well and offers prayer, all his (sins) daring the period from one prayer to another would be pardoned by Allaah.

ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÞõÊóíúÈóÉõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ æóÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó¡ æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáúÍóäúÙóáöíøõ¡ - æóÇááøóÝúÙõ áöÞõÊóíúÈóÉó - ÞóÇáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÂÎóÑóÇäö¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÍõãúÑóÇäó¡ ãóæúáóì ÚõËúãóÇäó ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäó ÚóÝøóÇäó¡ æóåõæó ÈöÝöäóÇÁö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÝóÌóÇÁóåõ ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÝóÏóÚóÇ ÈöæóÖõæÁò ÝóÊóæóÖøóÃó Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó æóÇááøóåö áÃõÍóÏøöËóäøóßõãú ÍóÏöíËðÇ áóæúáÇó ÂíóÉñ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËúÊõßõãú Åöäøöí ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã íóÞõæáõ þ"þ áÇó íóÊóæóÖøóÃõ ÑóÌõáñ ãõÓúáöãñ ÝóíõÍúÓöäõ ÇáúæõÖõæÁó ÝóíõÕóáøöí ÕóáÇóÉð ÅöáÇøó ÛóÝóÑó Çááøóåõ áóåõ ãóÇ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáÕøóáÇóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóáöíåóÇ þ"þ þ.þ

No. 439

This hadith is also narrated on the authority with the same chain of transmitters and in the hadith of Abu Usama the words are:" He who performed the ablution well and then offered the obligatory prayer."

æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃõÓóÇãóÉó¡ Í æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÒõåóíúÑõ Èúäõ ÍóÑúÈò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò ÞóÇáÇó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Í æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÚõãóÑó¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ ÌóãöíÚðÇ Úóäú åöÔóÇãò¡ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáÅöÓúäóÇÏö æóÝöí ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ÃõÓóÇãóÉó þ"þ ÝóíõÍúÓöäõ æõÖõæÁóåõ Ëõãøó íõÕóáøöí ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉó þ"þ þ.þ

No. 440

Humran reported when 'Uthman performed ablution he said: By Allaah, I am narrating to you a hadith had there not been this verse in the Book of Allaah. I would not have narrated it to you. Verily I heard the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) say: Not a person is there who performed ablution, and did it well, then offered prayer, but his sins (which he committed) were not pardoned between the prayer that he offered and the next one. 'Urwa said: The verse is this:" Those who suppress the clear proofs and the guidance which We have sent down"... to His words:" the Cursers" (ii. 15).

æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÒõåóíúÑõ Èúäõ ÍóÑúÈò¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò æóáóßöäú ÚõÑúæóÉõ íõÍóÏøöËõ Úóäú ÍõãúÑóÇäó¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊóæóÖøóÃó ÚõËúãóÇäõ ÞóÇáó æóÇááøóåö áÃõÍóÏøöËóäøóßõãú ÍóÏöíËðÇ æóÇááøóåö áóæúáÇó ÂíóÉñ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËúÊõßõãõæåõ Åöäøöí ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã íóÞõæáõ þ"þ áÇó íóÊóæóÖøóÃõ ÑóÌõáñ ÝóíõÍúÓöäõ æõÖõæÁóåõ Ëõãøó íõÕóáøöí ÇáÕøóáÇóÉó ÅöáÇøó ÛõÝöÑó áóåõ ãóÇ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáÕøóáÇóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóáöíåóÇ þ"þ þ.þ ÞóÇáó ÚõÑúæóÉõ ÇáÂíóÉõ þ{þ Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö æóÇáúåõÏóìþ}þ Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö þ{þ ÇááÇøóÚöäõæäóþ}þ

No. 441

'Amr b Sa'id b al-As reported: I was, with Uthman that he called for ablution water and said: I heard Allaah's Messenger (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) say: When the time for a prescribed prayer comees, if any Muslim perform ablution well and offers his prayer) with humility and bowing, it will be an expiation for his past sins, so long as he has not committed a major sin; and this applies to for all times.

ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Èúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ æóÍóÌøóÇÌõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑö¡ ßöáÇóåõãóÇ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúæóáöíÏö¡ ÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏñ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúæóáöíÏö¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúÚóÇÕö¡ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó ßõäúÊõ ÚöäúÏó ÚõËúãóÇäó ÝóÏóÚóÇ ÈöØóåõæÑò ÝóÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã íóÞõæáõ þ"þ ãóÇ ãöäö ÇãúÑöÆò ãõÓúáöãò ÊóÍúÖõÑõåõ ÕóáÇóÉñ ãóßúÊõæÈóÉñ ÝóíõÍúÓöäõ æõÖõæÁóåóÇ æóÎõÔõæÚóåóÇ æóÑõßõæÚóåóÇ ÅöáÇøó ßóÇäóÊú ßóÝøóÇÑóÉð áöãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ãöäó ÇáÐøõäõæÈö ãóÇ áóãú íõÄúÊö ßóÈöíÑóÉð æóÐóáößó ÇáÏøóåúÑó ßõáøóåõ þ"þ þ.þ

No. 442

Humran, the freed slave of 'Uthman reported: I brought for Uthman b. 'Affan the ablution water. He performed ablution and then said: Verily the people narrate from the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) a hadith. I do not know what these are. but (I know this fact) that I saw the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) perform ablution like this ablution of mine and then he said: He who performed ablution like this, all his previous sins would be expiated and his prayer and going towards the mosque would have an extra reward. In the tradition narrated by Ibn 'Abda (the words are):" I came to Uthman and he performed ablution."

ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÞõÊóíúÈóÉõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ æóÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏóÉó ÇáÖøóÈøöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáÇó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö¡ - æóåõæó ÇáÏøóÑóÇæóÑúÏöíøõ - Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó¡ Úóäú ÍõãúÑóÇäó¡ ãóæúáóì ÚõËúãóÇäó ÞóÇáó ÃóÊóíúÊõ ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäó ÚóÝøóÇäó ÈöæóÖõæÁò ÝóÊóæóÖøóÃó Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó Åöäøó äóÇÓðÇ íóÊóÍóÏøóËõæäó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã ÃóÍóÇÏöíËó áÇó ÃóÏúÑöí ãóÇ åöíó ÅöáÇøó Ãóäøöí ÑóÃóíúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã ÊóæóÖøóÃó ãöËúáó æõÖõæÆöí åóÐóÇ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó þ"þ ãóäú ÊóæóÖøóÃó åóßóÐóÇ ÛõÝöÑó áóåõ ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÐóäúÈöåö æóßóÇäóÊú ÕóáÇóÊõåõ æóãóÔúíõåõ Åöáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö äóÇÝöáóÉð þ"þ þ.þ æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏóÉó ÃóÊóíúÊõ ÚõËúãóÇäó ÝóÊóæóÖøóÃó þ.þ

No. 443

Abu Anas reported that Uthman performed ablution at Maqi'aid and said: Should I not show you the ablution performed by Allaah's Messenger (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam)? And he then washed (the different parts of the body) three times. 4" Qutaiba has added in his narration the words:" There were with him (with Uthman) Companions of Allaah's Messenger (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam)."

ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÞõÊóíúÈóÉõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó æóÒõåóíúÑõ Èúäõ ÍóÑúÈò - æóÇááøóÝúÙõ áöÞõÊóíúÈóÉó æóÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò - ÞóÇáõæÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáäøóÖúÑö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃóäóÓò¡ Ãóäøó ÚõËúãóÇäó¡ ÊóæóÖøóÃó ÈöÇáúãóÞóÇÚöÏö ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóáÇó ÃõÑöíßõãú æõÖõæÁó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã Ëõãøó ÊóæóÖøóÃó ËóáÇóËðÇ ËóáÇóËðÇ þ.þ æóÒóÇÏó ÞõÊóíúÈóÉõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÊöåö ÞóÇáó ÓõÝúíóÇäõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáäøóÖúÑö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃóäóÓò ÞóÇáó æóÚöäúÏóåõ ÑöÌóÇáñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã þ.þ

No. 444

Humran b. Abin reported: I used to fetch water for 'Uthman for his purification. Never was there a day that he did not take a bath with a small quantity of water. And Uthman said: The Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) at the time of our returning from our prayer told us (certain things pertaining to purification). Mis'ar said: I find that it was afternoon prayer. He said: I do not know whether I should tell you a thing or keep quiet. We said: Messenger of Allaah, tell us if it is good and if it is otherwise, Allaah and His Prophet know better. Upon this he said: A Muslim who purifies (himself) and completes purification as enjoined upon him by Allaah and then offers the prayers, that will be expiatious (of his sins he committed) between these (prayers).

ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÚóáÇóÁö æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÌóãöíÚðÇ Úóäú æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ãöÓúÚóÑò¡ Úóäú ÌóÇãöÚö Èúäö ÔóÏøóÇÏò ÃóÈöí ÕóÎúÑóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÍõãúÑóÇäó Èúäó ÃóÈóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó ßõäúÊõ ÃóÖóÚõ áöÚõËúãóÇäó ØóåõæÑóåõ ÝóãóÇ ÃóÊóì Úóáóíúåö íóæúãñ ÅöáÇøó æóåõæó íõÝöíÖõ Úóáóíúåö äõØúÝóÉð þ.þ æóÞóÇáó ÚõËúãóÇäõ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã ÚöäúÏó ÇäúÕöÑóÇÝöäóÇ ãöäú ÕóáÇóÊöäóÇ åóÐöåö - ÞóÇáó ãöÓúÚóÑñ ÃõÑóÇåóÇ ÇáúÚóÕúÑó - ÝóÞóÇáó þ"þ ãóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí ÃõÍóÏøöËõßõãú ÈöÔóìúÁò Ãóæú ÃóÓúßõÊõ þ"þ þ.þ ÝóÞõáúäóÇ íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Åöäú ßóÇäó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÝóÍóÏøöËúäóÇ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó ÝóÇááøóåõ æóÑóÓõæáõåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ þ.þ ÞóÇáó þ"þ ãóÇ ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò íóÊóØóåøóÑõ ÝóíõÊöãøõ ÇáØøõåõæÑó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÝóíõÕóáøöí åóÐöåö ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö ÇáúÎóãúÓó ÅöáÇøó ßóÇäóÊú ßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊò áöãóÇ ÈóíúäóåóÇ þ"þ þ.þ

No. 445

Jami' b. Shaddad reported: I heard Humran b. Aban narrate to Abu Burda in this very mosque during the governorship of Bishr that 'Uthman b. Alfan said: The Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) observed: He who completed ablution as Allaah, the Exalted, enjoined upon him, his obligatory prayers would be explatious (for his minor sins that he would commit) during (the interval) between them. This hadith is transmitted by Ibn Mu'adh, and in the hadith narrated by Ghundar, the words" during the governorship of Bishr" are omitted and there is no mention of the obligatory prayers.

ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈöí Í¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ¡ ÈóÔøóÇÑò ÞóÇáÇó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáÇó ÌóãöíÚðÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÌóÇãöÚö Èúäö ÔóÏøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÍõãúÑóÇäó Èúäó ÃóÈóÇäó¡ íõÍóÏøöËõ ÃóÈóÇ ÈõÑúÏóÉó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Ýöí ÅöãóÇÑóÉö ÈöÔúÑò Ãóäøó ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäó ÚóÝøóÇäó ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã þ"þ ãóäú ÃóÊóãøó ÇáúæõÖõæÁó ßóãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÝóÇáÕøóáæóÇÊõ ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÇÊõ ßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊñ áöãóÇ Èóíúäóåõäøó þ"þ þ.þ åóÐóÇ ÍóÏöíËõ ÇÈúäö ãõÚóÇÐò æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÛõäúÏóÑò Ýöí ÅöãóÇÑóÉö ÈöÔúÑò æóáÇó ÐößúÑõ ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÇÊö þ.þ

No. 446

Humran, the freed slave of Uthman reported: One day Uthman b. Affan performed the ablution well, and then said: I saw Allaah's Messenger (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) perform ablution, the best ablution, and then observed: He who performed ablution like this and then went towards the mosque and nothing (but the love of) prayer urged him (to do so), all his previous (minor) sins would be expiated.

ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóÇÑõæäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáÃóíúáöíøõ¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ãóÎúÑóãóÉõ Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÍõãúÑóÇäó¡ ãóæúáóì ÚõËúãóÇäó ÞóÇáó ÊóæóÖøóÃó ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚóÝøóÇäó íóæúãðÇ æõÖõæÁðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÑóÃóíúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã ÊóæóÖøóÃó ÝóÃóÍúÓóäó ÇáúæõÖõæÁó Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó þ"þ ãóäú ÊóæóÖøóÃó åóßóÐóÇ Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌó Åöáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö áÇó íóäúåóÒõåõ ÅöáÇøó ÇáÕøóáÇóÉõ ÛõÝöÑó áóåõ ãóÇ ÎóáÇó ãöäú ÐóäúÈöåö þ"þ þ.þ

No. 447

Humran, the freed slave of 'Uthman b. 'Affan, reported on the authority of 'Uthman b. 'Affan that he heard Allaah's Messenger (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) say: He who performed ablution for prayer and performed it properly and then went (to observe) obligatory prayer and offered it along with people or with the congregation or in the mosque, Allaah would pardon his sins.

æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáØøóÇåöÑö¡ æóíõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáÇó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ æóåúÈò¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍõßóíúãó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúÞõÑóÔöíøó¡ ÍóÏøóËóåõ Ãóäøó äóÇÝöÚó Èúäó ÌõÈóíúÑò æóÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó ÍóÏøóËóÇåõ Ãóäøó ãõÚóÇÐó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÍóÏøóËóåõãóÇ Úóäú ÍõãúÑóÇäó¡ ãóæúáóì ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÚóÝøóÇäó Úóäú ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÚóÝøóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã íóÞõæáõ þ"þ ãóäú ÊóæóÖøóÃó áöáÕøóáÇóÉö ÝóÃóÓúÈóÛó ÇáúæõÖõæÁó Ëõãøó ãóÔóì Åöáóì ÇáÕøóáÇóÉö ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö ÝóÕóáÇøóåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓö Ãóæú ãóÚó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö Ãóæú Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÛóÝóÑó Çááøóåõ áóåõ ÐõäõæÈóåõ þ"þ þ.þ

No. 448

Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) said: Five prayers and from one Friday prayer to (the next) Friday prayer is an expiation (of the sins committed in between their intervals) if major sins are not committed.

ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÃóíøõæÈó¡ æóÞõÊóíúÈóÉõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ æóÚóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÍõÌúÑò¡ ßõáøõåõãú Úóäú ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ - ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóíøõæÈó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ - ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇáúÚóáÇóÁõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö íóÚúÞõæÈó¡ ãóæúáóì ÇáúÍõÑóÞóÉö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã ÞóÇáó þ"þ ÇáÕøóáÇóÉõ ÇáúÎóãúÓõ æóÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ Åöáóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ áöãóÇ Èóíúäóåõäøó ãóÇ áóãú ÊõÛúÔó ÇáúßóÈóÇÆöÑõ þ"þ þ.þ

No. 449

Abu Huraira reported that the Messenger of Allaah (way sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) said: Five prayers and one Friday prayer to (the next) Friday prayer are expiatious (for the sins committed in the intervals) between them.

ÍóÏøóËóäöí äóÕúÑõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò ÇáúÌóåúÖóãöíøõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÃóÚúáóì¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åöÔóÇãñ¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã ÞóÇáó þ"þ ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊõ ÇáúÎóãúÓõ æóÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ Åöáóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊñ áöãóÇ Èóíúäóåõäøó þ"þ þ.þ

No. 450

Abu Huraira reported: Verily the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) said: Five (daily) prayers and from one Friday prayer to the (next) Friday prayer, and from Ramadhan to Ramadhan are expiatious for the (sins) committed in between (their intervals) provided one shuns the major sins.

ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáØøóÇåöÑö¡ æóåóÇÑõæäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáÃóíúáöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáÇó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÎúÑò¡ Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ãóæúáóì ÒóÇÆöÏóÉó ÍóÏøóËóåõ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ þ"þ ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊõ ÇáúÎóãúÓõ æóÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ Åöáóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÑóãóÖóÇäõ Åöáóì ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãõßóÝøöÑóÇÊñ ãóÇ Èóíúäóåõäøó ÅöÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóäóÈó ÇáúßóÈóÇÆöÑó þ"þ þ.þ

No. 451

'Uqba b. 'Amir reported: We were entrusted with the task of tending the camels. On my turn when I came back in the evening after grazing them in the pastures, I found Allaah's Messenger (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) stand and address the people. I heard these words of his: If any Muslim performs ablution well, then stands and prays two rak'ahs setting about them with his heart as well as his face, Paradise would be guaranteed to him. I said: What a fine thing is this! And a narrator who was before me said: The first was better than even this. When I cast a glance, I saw that it was 'Umair who said: I see that you have just come and observed: If anyone amongst you performs the ablution, and then completes the ablution well and then says: I testify that there is none worthy of worship (in truth) but Allaah and that Muhammad is the servant of Allaah and His Messenger, the eight gates of Paradise would be opened for him and he may enter by whichever of them he wishes.

æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÚõËúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÌõÈóíúÑö Èúäö äõÝóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÚõÞúÈóÉó Èúäö ÚóÇãöÑò¡ ÞóÇáó ßóÇäóÊú ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÑöÚóÇíóÉõ ÇáÅöÈöáö ÝóÌóÇÁóÊú äóæúÈóÊöí ÝóÑóæøóÍúÊõåóÇ ÈöÚóÔöíøò ÝóÃóÏúÑóßúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã ÞóÇÆöãðÇ íõÍóÏøöËõ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÝóÃóÏúÑóßúÊõ ãöäú Þóæúáöåö þ"þ ãóÇ ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò íóÊóæóÖøóÃõ ÝóíõÍúÓöäõ æõÖõæÁóåõ Ëõãøó íóÞõæãõ ÝóíõÕóáøöí ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ãõÞúÈöáñ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÈöÞóáúÈöåö æóæóÌúåöåö ÅöáÇøó æóÌóÈóÊú áóåõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉõ þ"þ þ.þ ÞóÇáó ÝóÞõáúÊõ ãóÇ ÃóÌúæóÏó åóÐöåö þ.þ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ Èóíúäó íóÏóìøó íóÞõæáõ ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÃóÌúæóÏõ þ.þ ÝóäóÙóÑúÊõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÚõãóÑõ ÞóÇáó Åöäøöí ÞóÏú ÑóÃóíúÊõßó ÌöÆúÊó ÂäöÝðÇ ÞóÇáó þ"þ ãóÇ ãöäúßõãú ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò íóÊóæóÖøóÃõ ÝóíõÈúáöÛõ - Ãóæú ÝóíõÓúÈöÛõ - ÇáúæõÖõæÁó Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõ ÃóÔúåóÏõ Ãóäú áÇó Åöáóåó ÅöáÇøó Çááøóåõ æóÃóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö æóÑóÓõæáõåõ ÅöáÇøó ÝõÊöÍóÊú áóåõ ÃóÈúæóÇÈõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ÇáËøóãóÇäöíóÉõ íóÏúÎõáõ ãöäú ÃóíøöåóÇ ÔóÇÁó þ"þ þ.þ

No. 452

Uqba b. 'Amir al-Juhani reported: Verily the Messenger of Allaah (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) said and then narrated (the hadith) like one (mentioned above) except (this) that he said: He who performed ablution and said: I testify that there is none worthy of worship (in truth) but Allaah, the One, there is no associate with Him and I testify that Muhammad is His servant and His Messenger.

æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÈóÉó¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÒóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍõÈóÇÈö¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú ÑóÈöíÚóÉó Èúäö íóÒöíÏó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÏúÑöíÓó ÇáúÎóæúáÇóäöíøö¡ æóÃóÈöí¡ ÚõËúãóÇäó Úóäú ÌõÈóíúÑö Èúäö äõÝóíúÑö Èúäö ãóÇáößò ÇáúÍóÖúÑóãöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚõÞúÈóÉó Èúäö ÚóÇãöÑò ÇáúÌõåóäöíøö¡ Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã þ.þ ÞóÇáó ÝóÐóßóÑó ãöËúáóåõ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó þ"þ ãóäú ÊóæóÖøóÃó ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÔúåóÏõ Ãóäú áÇó Åöáóåó ÅöáÇøó Çááøóåõ æóÍúÏóåõ áÇó ÔóÑöíßó áóåõ æóÃóÔúåóÏõ Ãóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÚóÈúÏõåõ æóÑóÓõæáõåõ þ"þ þ.þ

No. 453

'Abdullah b. Zaid b. 'Asim al-Ansari, who was a Companion (of the Prophet), reported: It was said to him (by people): Perform for us the ablution (as it was performed) by the Messenger of Allaah (way sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam). He ('Abdullah b. Zaid) called for a vessel (of water), and poured water from it on his hands and washed them three times. Then he inserted his hand (in the vessel) and brought it (water) out, rinsed his mouth and snuffed up water from the palm of one hand doing that three times, He again inserted his hand and brought it out and washed his face three times, then inserted his hand and brought it out and washed each arm up to the elbow twice, then inserted his hand and brought it out and wiped his head both front and back with his hands. He then washed his feet up to the ankles, and then said: This is how God's Messenger (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) performed ablution.

ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÕøóÈøóÇÍö¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÚóÇÕöãò ÇáÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøö¡ - æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÕõÍúÈóÉñ - ÞóÇáó Þöíáó áóåõ ÊóæóÖøóÃú áóäóÇ æõÖõæÁó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã þ.þ ÝóÏóÚóÇ ÈöÅöäóÇÁò ÝóÃóßúÝóÃó ãöäúåóÇ Úóáóì íóÏóíúåö ÝóÛóÓóáóåõãóÇ ËóáÇóËðÇ Ëõãøó ÃóÏúÎóáó íóÏóåõ ÝóÇÓúÊóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ÝóãóÖúãóÖó æóÇÓúÊóäúÔóÞó ãöäú ßóÝøò æóÇÍöÏóÉò ÝóÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó ËóáÇóËðÇ Ëõãøó ÃóÏúÎóáó íóÏóåõ ÝóÇÓúÊóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ÝóÛóÓóáó æóÌúåóåõ ËóáÇóËðÇ Ëõãøó ÃóÏúÎóáó íóÏóåõ ÝóÇÓúÊóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ÝóÛóÓóáó íóÏóíúåö Åöáóì ÇáúãöÑúÝóÞóíúäö ãóÑøóÊóíúäö ãóÑøóÊóíúäö Ëõãøó ÃóÏúÎóáó íóÏóåõ ÝóÇÓúÊóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ÝóãóÓóÍó ÈöÑóÃúÓöåö ÝóÃóÞúÈóáó ÈöíóÏóíúåö æóÃóÏúÈóÑó Ëõãøó ÛóÓóáó ÑöÌúáóíúåö Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóíúäö Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó åóßóÐóÇ ßóÇäó æõÖõæÁõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã þ.þ

No. 454

This hadith is narrated by Amr b. Yahya with the same chain of transmitters, but there is no mention of ankles.

æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ Èúäõ ÒóßóÑöíøóÇÁó¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõ Èúäõ ãóÎúáóÏò¡ Úóäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ - åõæó ÇÈúäõ ÈöáÇóáò - Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö íóÍúíóì¡ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáÅöÓúäóÇÏö äóÍúæóåõ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑö ÇáúßóÚúÈóíúäö þ.þ

No. 455

Malik b. Anas narrated it from 'Amr b. Yahya with the same chain of transmitters, transmitters and mentioned the rinsing (of mouth) and snuffing (of water into the nostrils) three times, but he did not mention" from one palm," and made this addition: He moved them (his hands) for wiping to the front of his head and then the nape of his neck, then bringing them back till he reached the place from which he had begun, after which he washed his feet.

æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì ÇáÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøõ¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãóÚúäñ¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö íóÍúíóì¡ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáÅöÓúäóÇÏö æóÞóÇáó ãóÖúãóÖó æóÇÓúÊóäúËóÑó ËóáÇóËðÇ þ.þ æóáóãú íóÞõáú ãöäú ßóÝøò æóÇÍöÏóÉò þ.þ æóÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáöåö ÝóÃóÞúÈóáó ÈöåöãóÇ æóÃóÏúÈóÑó ÈóÏóÃó ÈöãõÞóÏøóãö ÑóÃúÓöåö Ëõãøó ÐóåóÈó ÈöåöãóÇ Åöáóì ÞóÝóÇåõ Ëõãøó ÑóÏøóåõãóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ÇáúãóßóÇäö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÏóÃó ãöäúåõ æóÛóÓóáó ÑöÌúáóíúåö þ.þ

No. 456

Babz reported: This hadith has been narrated by Wuwb on the authority of 'Amr b. Yahyi with the same chain of transmitters and it has been mentioned therein: He rinsed his mouth. snuffed up water in nostrils and cleaned the nose with three handfuls and wiped his head moving (his hand) in front and then back once. Bahz said: Wuhaib narrated this hadith to me and Wuhaib said: Amr b. Yahya narrated to me this hadith twice.

ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÈöÔúÑò ÇáúÚóÈúÏöíøõ¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈóåúÒñ¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ æõåóíúÈñ¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÈöãöËúáö ÅöÓúäóÇÏöåöãú æóÇÞúÊóÕøó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó æóÞóÇáó Ýöíåö ÝóãóÖúãóÖó æóÇÓúÊóäúÔóÞó æóÇÓúÊóäúËóÑó ãöäú ËóáÇóËö ÛóÑóÝóÇÊò þ.þ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÝóãóÓóÍó ÈöÑóÃúÓöåö ÝóÃóÞúÈóáó Èöåö æóÃóÏúÈóÑó ãóÑøóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð þ.þ ÞóÇáó ÈóåúÒñ Ãóãúáóì Úóáóìøó æõåóíúÈñ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó þ.þ æóÞóÇáó æõåóíúÈñ Ãóãúáóì Úóáóìøó ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ãóÑøóÊóíúäö þ.þ

No. 457

'Abdullah b. Zaid b. 'Asim al-Mazini reported: He saw Allaah's Messenger (sallAllaahu alayhi wa sallam) perform the ablution. He rinsed his mouth then cleaned his nose, then washed his face three times, then washed his right hand thrice and then the other one, thrice. He then took fresh water and wiped his head and then washed his feet till he cleaned them.

ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóÇÑõæäõ Èúäõ ãóÚúÑõæÝò¡ Í æóÍóÏøóËóäöí åóÇÑõæäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáÃóíúáöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáØøóÇåöÑö¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ Ãóäøó ÍóÈøóÇäó Èúäó æóÇÓöÚò¡ ÍóÏøóËóåõ Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇåõ ÍóÏøóËóåõ Ãóäøóåõ¡ ÓóãöÚó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÚóÇÕöãò ÇáúãóÇÒöäöíøó¡ íóÐúßõÑõ Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÃóì ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã ÊóæóÖøóÃó ÝóãóÖúãóÖó Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóäúËóÑó Ëõãøó ÛóÓóáó æóÌúåóåõ ËóáÇóËðÇ æóíóÏóåõ Çáúíõãúäóì ËóáÇóËðÇ æóÇáÃõÎúÑóì ËóáÇóËðÇ æóãóÓóÍó ÈöÑóÃúÓöåö ÈöãóÇÁò ÛóíúÑö ÝóÖúáö íóÏöåö æóÛóÓóáó ÑöÌúáóíúåö ÍóÊøóì ÃóäúÞóÇåõãóÇ þ.þ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáØøóÇåöÑö ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö þ.þ




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